How to Apply for Canada Child Benefit (CCB) in 2025 – Step-by-Step Guide

The Canada Child Benefit (CCB) is a tax-free monthly payment that helps eligible families with the cost of raising children under 18. If you’re welcoming a new baby, moving to Canada, or haven’t registered before, this guide walks you through CCB eligibility, required documents, and the three ways to apply in 2025. We keep the structure clean, with no cluttered tables—just the essentials you need to submit a complete application on the first try.

1) Who is eligible for the CCB?

• Primary caregiver: You are primarily responsible for the child’s care and upbringing (daily activities, medical care, childcare arrangements).
• Residency: You are a resident of Canada for tax purposes.
• Child’s age: The child is under 18.
• Tax filing: You (and your spouse/common-law partner, if applicable) file a tax return every year—even if you had no income. Filing keeps your CCB up to date.

Shared custody: If a child lives about equally with two parents in separate homes, each may receive 50% of the payment for that period once CRA confirms shared custody.

2) What affects your payment amount?

The CCB amount is based mainly on your family net income from your most recent tax return(s), the number of eligible children, and their ages. If your situation changes—address, marital status, custody, number of children—update the CRA promptly to avoid overpayments or delays.

3) Documents you’ll typically need

• Child’s birth information (birth certificate/registration number as applicable).
• Immigration status documents (for newcomers)—e.g., permanent resident card, work/study permit, or proof of status in Canada.
• Proof of primary care (if CRA requests it)—daycare or school letters, medical records, or other evidence showing the child lives with you.
• Marital status and address details consistent with your latest tax return.

4) Three ways to apply for the CCB (2025)

A. Apply online through CRA My Account (fastest)

1. Sign in to CRA My Account using a Sign-In Partner or GCKey.
2. Go to “Benefits and credits” → “Apply for child benefits”.
3. Verify your identity and confirm tax filing is current for you and your spouse/partner.
4. Enter child details (name, birth information) and your custody information.
5. Review and submit. Keep the confirmation for your records.

B. Apply when registering a newborn (Automated Benefits Application)

In most provinces/territories, you can request the CCB while registering your baby’s birth at the hospital or online through the provincial/territorial birth registration service. When you select the option to share birth information with the CRA, it can start your CCB application automatically. You may still be asked to provide additional information later.

C. Apply by mail with Form RC66

1. Download and complete Form RC66 – Canada Child Benefits Application.
2. Include any required supporting documents (e.g., immigration status, proof of residency/primary care if CRA requests).
3. Mail the package to the tax centre address listed on the form/instructions.

5) Special notes for newcomers and returning residents

• New to Canada? You may be asked to complete RC66 and related forms to establish your eligibility and residency period. Keep copies of permits and entry records.
• Returning after time abroad? Update your residency status with the CRA and file any outstanding tax returns to prevent delays.

6) After you apply

• Processing time: Online applications are typically faster; mail applications can take longer. CRA may request additional proof.
• Payment schedule: CCB is paid monthly (usually mid-month). If your income/tax situation changes, payment amounts may adjust at the next benefit year recalculation.
• Keep records current: Report changes (address, marital status, custody) promptly in CRA My Account.

7) Related programs to know

• Canada Child Disability Benefit (CCDB): A supplemental, tax-free benefit for eligible families caring for a child with a disability (requires Disability Tax Credit approval).
• GST/HST Credit: Filing your taxes may also qualify you for the GST/HST credit, which is separate from the CCB.

Official Links (exact sources)

• Form RC66 – Canada Child Benefits Application
• CRA My Account (Sign in)

Apply Now

Apply via CRA My Account

Quick FAQs (2025)

How long does it take? Online applications are typically processed faster than mail; timing varies if CRA requests extra documents.

Do I need to re-apply every year? Not usually. Keep filing your taxes on time and update any life changes; CRA recalculates annually.

What if I missed past months? You can request retroactive amounts if you were eligible—contact CRA or review your My Account messages for instructions.